Allen’s Side-Hammer Lipfire Revolvers

Allen’s Side-Hammer Lipfire Revolvers
  • Production period:

    From 1858 to 1863 during the Allen & Wheelock era, and later from 1869—when production resumed under E. Allen & Co.—through 1871.

Related patents: 

  • Production quantity:

    Very few, estimated less than 700 in total

The Sidehammer Lipfire revolver is distinguished by its unique design, which features an overhead rack-and-pinion ejector system. It was manufactured exclusively in .32 Lipfire caliber and offered with 4-, 5-, or 6-inch barrels. The majority of surviving examples were produced during the Allen & Wheelock period and are marked with patent dates of 1858 and July 3, 1860.

Note the 1860 patent date added with a separate die
Allen & Wheelock Side Hammer Lipfire Revolver
Square ejector housing
Beveled ejector housing

Two variations of the distinctive ejector system are known. The first features a square ejector housing with a full-length ejector tube that completely encloses the ejector. The second incorporates a beveled ejector housing and a shorter ejector tube, allowing a portion of the ejector to remain exposed. This latter variation is known only on revolvers produced during the Allen & Wheelock period.

As with the rimfire revolvers, production of the Lipfire models ceased in November 1863 as a result of a patent infringement lawsuit. Production resumed in 1869, during the E. Allen & Co. period, after the expiration of the Rollin White patent. The later E. Allen & Co. examples differ from the earlier Allen & Wheelock production only in their blade-shaped front sight and barrel marking.

COLLECTION PIECES

Ethan Allen & Co Side-Hammer Lipfire Revolver

  • Caliber:

    32 Lipfire

  • Serial number

    506

  • Length:

    Barrel:12,4cm (5"), Total:23,5cm

  • Weight:

    533 gr

  • Barrel marking:

    ETHAN ALLEN & CO WORCESTER MASS  / ALLEN'S PAT'S SEP.7. NOV.9. 1858. SEP.24.1861

This well-preserved 32 Lipfire revolver retains traces of its original blue finish and dates to the E. Allen & Co. period. It features the additional 1861 patent date stamped on the barrel and is fitted with the characteristic blade-shaped front sight typical of E. Allen production.

 

 

From the P.O. Collection 

Ethan Allen & Co Side-Hammer Lipfire Revolver – 32RF Conversion

  • Caliber:

    32 Lipfire (converted to 32RF)

  • Serial number

    506

  • Length:

    Barrel:12,6cm (5"), Total:23,5cm

  • Weight:

    525 gr

  • Barrel marking:

    ETHAN ALLEN & CO WORCESTER MASS  / ALLEN'S PAT'S SEP.7. NOV.9. 1858. SEP.24.1861

This revolver also dates to the E. Allen period, but it features a rare nickel-plated finish.

As lip-fire cartridges became increasingly scarce, revolvers of this type were often converted to fire the more widely available rimfire cartridges. The conversion required milling a thin slice from the top of the cylinder, as seen on this example.

Note also the number 784 on the ejector housing.  This specimen is the only one I have observed with a number on the housing and I have no idea what it is referencing.