Allen's Sidehammer Lipfire Revolvers

Commercial era:

Allen & Wheelock

E.Allen & Co

  • Production period:

    From 1858 to 1863 during the Allen & Wheelock era, and later from 1869—when production resumed under E. Allen & Co.—through 1871.

  • Production quantity:

    Very few, estimated less than 700 in total

The Sidehammer Lipfire revolver features a distinctive design, incorporating an overhead rack-and-pinion ejector system. It was produced exclusively in .32 Lipfire caliber, with barrel lengths available in 4, 5, or 6 inches. Most examples of this revolver were manufactured during the Allen & Wheelock period, bearing patent dates of 1858 and July 3, 1860.

Note the 1860 patent date added with a separate die
Allen & Wheelock Side Hammer Lipfire Revolver
Square ejector housing
Beveled ejector housing

There are two variations of the unique case ejector system. One with a square ejector housing and an ejector tube covering fully the ejector.  The second variant has a beveled ejector housing and a shorter ejector tube allowing part of the ejector to protrude. This variant is only known to the Allen & Wheelock production.

As for the rimfire revolvers, the production stopped in November 1863 as the result of patent infringement lawsuit, and resumed during the E. Allen & Co period in 1869 after the expiration of the Rollin White patent. The only differences with the Allen & Wheelock production is a blade shaped front sight, and the barrel marking.

COLLECTION

Ethan Allen & Co Side-Hammer Lipfire Revolver

  • Caliber:

    32 Lipfire

  • Serial number

    506

  • Length:

    Barrel:12,4cm (5"), Total:23,5cm

  • Weight:

    533 gr

  • Barrel marking:

    ETHAN ALLEN & CO WORCESTER MASS  / ALLEN'S PAT'S SEP.7. NOV.9. 1858. SEP.24.1861

This well-preserved 32 Lipfire revolver retains traces of its original blue finish and dates to the E. Allen & Co. period. It features the additional 1861 patent date stamped on the barrel and is fitted with the characteristic blade-shaped front sight typical of E. Allen production.

From the P.O. Collection 

Ethan Allen & Co Side-Hammer Lipfire Revolver - 32RF conversion

  • Caliber:

    32 Lipfire (converted to 32RF)

  • Serial number

    435

  • Length:

    Barrel:12,6cm (5"), Total:23,5cm

  • Weight:

    525 gr

  • Barrel marking:

    ETHAN ALLEN & CO WORCESTER MASS  / ALLEN'S PAT'S SEP.7. NOV.9. 1858. SEP.24.1861

This revolver also dates to the E. Allen period, but it features a rare nickel-plated finish.

As lip-fire cartridges became increasingly scarce, revolvers of this type were often converted to fire the more widely available rimfire cartridges. The conversion required milling a thin slice from the top of the cylinder, as seen on this example.

Note also the number 784 on the ejector housing.  This specimen is the only one I have observed with a number on the housing and I have no idea what it is referencing.